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A sprained ankle, a common injury among people of all ages, occurs when the ligaments supporting the ankle stretch or tear due to sudden twisting, rolling, or impact. The severity of a sprained ankle depends on various factors, including the extent of ligament damage and the force of the injury. Symptoms of a sprained ankle typically include pain, swelling, bruising, and difficulty bearing weight on the affected foot. The severity of the injury is often classified into three grades. Grade I involves mild stretching or microscopic tearing of ligaments, resulting in mild pain and swelling. Grade II indicates partial tearing…

Your feet are covered most of the day. If you're diabetic, periodic screening is important for good health. Numbness is often a sign of diabetic foot and can mask a sore or wound.

Hammertoe is a foot deformity characterized by an abnormal bending of the toe joints, causing the affected toe to resemble a hammer or claw. This condition typically affects the second, third, or fourth toes. It results from an imbalance in the muscles, tendons, and ligaments that control toe movement. Tightening of the ligaments and tendons, often due to wearing ill-fitting shoes with narrow toe boxes or high heels, can force the toes into a bent position over time. Additionally, genetic predisposition, foot structure abnormalities, and underlying conditions like arthritis or nerve damage can contribute to the development of hammertoes. As…

Peripheral artery disease, or PAD, is a vascular condition characterized by narrowed arteries, limiting blood flow to the extremities. Recognizing the signs of PAD, particularly in the feet, is essential for early detection and treatment. One notable symptom is intermittent claudication, causing pain or cramping in the legs during physical activity. Reduced blood flow can result in coolness or numbness in the feet, along with weakened or absent pulses in the ankles and feet. Slow-healing wounds or sores, especially on the feet, may indicate compromised circulation. Changes in skin color, such as paleness or a bluish tint, could also be…

Experiencing the discomfort of plantar fasciitis should not keep you sidelined from the activities you enjoy. Along with professional guidance from a podiatrist, integrating targeted exercises into your daily routine can provide significant relief from the heel pain that accompanies this repetitive stress injury. Start with gentle stretches like the towel stretch, where you sit with legs extended, a towel wrapped around the ball of your foot, while pulling it towards you, and feeling the stretch along your calf and underfoot. Calf stretches, which are done by standing facing a wall with one foot behind the other and leaning forward,…

Active children often experience heel pain, a common ailment that can stem from various factors related to growth and physical activity. One prevalent condition associated with heel pain in children is Sever's disease, also known as calcaneal apophysitis. This condition occurs when the growth plate at the back of the heel becomes inflamed due to repetitive stress and strain, typically during periods of rapid growth. Signs of Sever's disease include heel pain, particularly during physical activities like running or jumping, as well as tenderness and swelling in the affected area. Children may also exhibit a limp or reluctance to participate…

You don't need an excuse to have beautiful nails. Step outside without worrying about the appearance of your feet.

In the hustle and bustle of our daily lives, the importance of wearing appropriate shoes often takes a backseat. However, the effect of choosing the right footwear for your workday cannot be overstated. The shoes you wear play a pivotal role in supporting your feet and maintaining overall well-being. Wearing ill-fitting or improper shoes can lead to a cascade of issues, from discomfort and fatigue to more severe problems like joint pain and posture issues. Investing in the right pair of shoes tailored to your work environment is an investment in your health and productivity. The correct shoes provide adequate…

Foot pain can be attributed to several causes that often affect individuals irrespective of age or lifestyle. Plantar fasciitis, a condition characterized by inflammation of the tissue connecting the heel bone to the toes, can lead to stabbing pain upon standing. Another common offender is bunions, the bony protrusions that form at the base of the big toe, causing discomfort and altering foot structure. Arthritis, an inflammatory joint condition, can afflict the feet, resulting in persistent pain and reduced mobility. Strained or overworked muscles, often a consequence of prolonged standing or intense physical activity, can contribute to general foot soreness.…

Poor circulation in the feet, often a symptom of underlying health conditions such as diabetes or peripheral artery disease, can lead to a variety of foot-related issues. Symptoms can include cold feet, numbness, changes in skin color, and slow wound healing. Without adequate blood flow, feet may not receive enough oxygen and nutrients, which can cause discomfort and increase the risk of infections and ulcers. It is important to manage underlying conditions, maintain a healthy lifestyle, and regularly check your feet for any changes or signs of problems. If you have symptoms of poor foot circulation, it is suggested that…

Foot drop is a condition that affects the ability to lift the front part of the foot and can hinder carrying out various daily activities. The main symptom of foot drop is a distinct walking pattern called steppage gait, similar to marching. It happens when individuals compensate for the difficulty in foot lifting by raising their thighs more than usual, resulting in a noticeable foot slap with each step. Numbness on the top of the foot and toes may accompany this gait abnormality. Foot drop can affect one or both feet and stems from various causes. Included are nerve injuries…

Do you suffer from heel pain when you get up in the morning? If so, you should seek professional help and have a proper diagnosis performed. Heel pain can be caused by several different foot-related conditions.

Gout, a form of arthritis caused by the accumulation of uric acid crystals in the joints, necessitates careful consideration of dietary choices, including vegetable consumption. Opting for vegetables rich in fiber and low in purines is key for managing gout. Leafy greens such as kale, spinach, and swiss chard are excellent choices, offering essential nutrients without significantly impacting uric acid levels. Cruciferous vegetables like broccoli and cauliflower also make gout-friendly additions to the plate. However, moderation is advised with certain vegetables high in purines, such as asparagus and mushrooms, as they may contribute to uric acid buildup. If you have…

A recent study shows that nearly 40 percent of women wear high heels every day. However, this fashion choice comes at a cost, with 75 percent of these women reporting regular foot pain and various foot deformities. The narrow toe box inherent in most high-heeled shoes is believed to be the main cause. This constrictive design makes it challenging for women to comfortably fit their entire foot into the shoe, leading to toe deformities, such as bunions, hammertoes, and calluses. While heredity plays a large role in the formation of a bunion, external pressure from shoes with a small toe…

Lymphoedema is a condition where the legs or feet swell due to fluid buildup because the body's lymphatic system, which functions similarly to veins, is struggling to remove it. This swelling is called edema and can happen when you do not move enough, such as after sitting for long periods during a flight. Persistent swelling of the feet, swelling that lasts over three months, is known as chronic edema, which suggests the beginning of lymphatic failure or early lymphoedema. If left untreated, chronic foot edema can cause skin changes, deeper tissue damage, and increase the risk of infections such as…

Rheumatoid arthritis, also known as RA, is a disease that causes pain and problems in joints and other areas of the body. One common area it affects is the feet. When someone has RA, their feet can hurt, and they may have trouble moving them. RA can cause the joints to swell, and they may become damaged over time. In the beginning, the signs of RA can mimic a host of other joint problems. Getting RA diagnosed quickly is important, as treating it early can help prevent joint damage and make the disease easier to control. If you have pain…

As people age, preventing falls becomes more and more important for maintaining overall well-being. Exercise plays a pivotal role in fall prevention. Activities that improve balance and strengthen your legs, such as Tai Chi, are beneficial. Lack of exercise leads to weakness, increasing the risk of falls. Regular eye and foot check-ups are essential, as poor vision raises fall risks. Certain modifications can enhance your safety at home. Remove tripping hazards, secure rugs with double-sided tape, and place frequently used items within easy reach. Install grab bars in the bathroom, use non-slip mats, and improve lighting. Lastly, wear well-fitting, supportive…

Custom orthotics, or shoe inserts, should be periodically replaced. Orthotics must fit properly to give you the best results. Protect your feet and ankles!

If you have diabetes, prioritizing your foot care plays an essential part in preventing serious complications. A diabetic foot care routine begins by inspecting your feet daily for any signs of trouble such as cuts, redness, swelling, sores, blisters, corns, or calluses. Wash your feet daily in warm water, using a mild soap. Ensure thorough drying, especially between the toes, to prevent moisture related issues. Avoid walking barefoot, even inside your home, to protect your feet from potential injuries and infections. Choose shoes that fit well and provide proper support and protection. Always wear socks to reduce friction and to…

In the bustling world of restaurant service, the right choice of footwear is not a style statement, it is a vital component of safety and comfort for employees who work on their feet for extended periods. Non-slip shoes top the list of essentials, offering stability on potentially slippery kitchen floors. These shoes, designed with slip-resistant soles, reduce the risk of accidents in fast-paced environments where spills are common. Comfort is equally important, considering the long hours spent standing and moving swiftly. Opting for shoes with adequate arch support and cushioning can alleviate foot fatigue and contribute to overall well-being. Additionally,…